Diving with whale sharks

Diving with whale sharks, the gentle giants of the sea, is an experience that tops the bucket list of many divers and ocean enthusiasts around the world. These magnificent creatures, known for their size and docile nature, offer an unparalleled underwater adventure.

This article explores what it's like to dive with whale sharks, where to find them, and how to do so responsibly.

Diving with whale sharks is not just an adventure; it's an opportunity to connect with one of the ocean's most majestic inhabitants. By choosing responsible tour operators and adhering to guidelines for respectful wildlife interactions, divers can ensure these encounters are safe and sustainable for both humans and whale sharks. Witnessing these gentle giants up close is an unforgettable experience, offering a profound reminder of the beauty and fragility of marine life.

Where can I dive with whale sharks?

Whale sharks can be found in warm waters around the globe. Examples of great places for diving with whale sharks include:

  • Donsol, Philippines: Recognized as one of the best places to see whale sharks, Donsol offers sightings typically from November to June.

  • Ningaloo Reef, Australia: Between March and July, whale sharks congregate in this area, offering divers and snorkelers frequent sightings.

  • Isla Mujeres, Mexico: From June to September, whale sharks are drawn to the waters around Isla Mujeres to feed on plankton.

  • Utila, Honduras: This island is known for year-round whale shark sightings, although they're most commonly spotted between March and May, and August to October.

  • Galapagos Islands, Ecuador: Particularly around Darwin Island, whale sharks can often be seen between June and November.

About whale sharks

The largest fish in the world

Whale sharks (Rhincodon typus) are the largest extant fish species in the ocean, with the ability to grow up to 12 meters (40 feet) in length, though most are seen at a size of about 6 to 8 meters (20 to 26 feet).

What does the whale shark eat?

Whale sharks are filter feeders, consuming plankton and small fish by filtering water through their large mouths.

Whale sharks are listed as endangered, and their populations are threatened by fishing, bycatch and marine habitat destruction. Participating in eco-friendly diving tours and supporting conservation efforts are ways divers can contribute to the protection of whale sharks. Many organizations and research projects welcome volunteers and donations to aid in their conservation efforts.

Is it a shark or a whale?

R. typus is a shark. It is a slow-moving, filter-feeding carpet shark.

The name ”whale shark” is a reference to the size of this shark and the fact that it is a filter-feeder, just like baleen whales. It is not actually closely related to the whales; whales are mammals and whale sharks are not.

How to dive with whale sharks responsibly

Diving or snorkeling with whale sharks is an awe-inspiring experience, but it's crucial to approach these encounters with respect for the animals and their natural environment. Here are some guidelines for responsible interactions:

  • Keep a respectful distance: Maintain a distance of at least 3 meters (10 feet) from the whale shark's head and 4 meters (13 feet) from its tail to avoid disturbing them.

  • Do not touch: Touching whale sharks can remove the protective mucous layer on their skin, making them vulnerable to infections.

  • No flash photography: Avoid using flash when taking pictures, as this can startle or harm the whale sharks.

  • Follow guidelines and regulations: Always adhere to the rules and regulations set by local authorities and marine conservation organizations.

  • Choose a serious tour operator: Pick a reputable tour operator that offers sustainable and respectful whale diving, and follow their instructions and recommendations.